Tactical map of
battle area
Marshal
Oudinot, 11th French army, has orders to attack Maqueda
General
Hill, 2nd Anglo-Spanish army, has orders to defend Maqueda
8th
Spanish corps is the garrison of Maqueda
One
of their infantry brigades is detached to Talavera on garrison duty
French
– 12 infantry brigades, 3 cavalry brigade, 3 corps artillery
British
– 8 infantry brigades, 2 cavalry
brigade, 2 corps artillery
Spanish
– 3 infantry brigades, 1 cavalry brigade, 1 corps artillery
Table at start of
battle
4th
British corps is on the left, with their cavalry on the far side of the river
8th
Spanish corps is in and around Maqueda
3rd
British corps is on the right
33rd
Italian corps on the left, half of corps either side of the river
32nd
Westphalian corps in the centre
31st French corps on the right
End of move 2
French
advance
Left
- British send two infantry brigades to support the cavalry on the left bank
Centre
– Hill has taken command of the right half of the town
Right
– British wait for French to advance
Left
– Oudinot has taken command of half of Italian corps on the right bank
Left
– He has also taken command of the Westphalian artillery
Centre
– Westphalians advance
Right – French advance
End of move 4
Artillery
open fire
Left
– Two British infantry brigades retreat, one shaken and one disordered
Centre
– British wait for French to advance
Right
– British cavalry retreat out of artillery range
Left
–Artillery hit two infantry brigades
Centre
– Westphalians wait as flanks advance
Right
– French gunners receive 10% casualties, pass morale test
End of move 6
French
win artillery exchange
French
advance
Left
– British infantry retreat, but pass morale test and rally
Centre
– Spanish artillery retreat level with town
Right
– Gunners fail morale test and retreat shaken, remainder of infantry withdraw
Left
– Artillery manhandle forward, infantry advance
Centre
- Westphalians advance towards town
Right – French advance, cavalry move forward to engage British dragoons
End of move 8
Start
of French attack
Left
– British cavalry lose melee and rout
Centre
– Spanish lancers routed by Westphalian artillery
Right
– British dragoons routed by French artillery
Left
– Italian cavalry win melee, infantry advance in support
Left
– Routed Italian gunners rally, infantry advance
Centre
– Westphalian infantry approach town, cavalry prepare to charge
Right
– French gunners rout British dragoons
Right
– Rallied British gunners return to abandoned guns
End of move 10
Anglo-
Spanish retreat
Left
– British division left of the river retreat, covered by rifle brigade
Left
- British between river and town hold their position
Centre
– Spanish garrison routed, British infantry counter attack
Right
– British artillery routed, infantry retreat
Left
– Italians secure bridge
Left
– Italian infantry advance
Centre
– Westphalian infantry gain upper hand in town fighting
Right
– French infantry advance on hill
Summary
On
the left Italians secure bridge and British retreat
Fighting
continues in both parts of Maqueda
But
the Westphalian infantry are winning
On
the left French prepare to storm the hill]
General
Hill orders the Anglo-Spanish army to retreat
The
French have won the battle
French
have lost 1 infantry, 1 cavalry and 2 artillery casualties (700 men)
British have lost 5 infantry, 1 cavalry and 2 artillery casualties (2300 men)
Spanish have lost 1 infantry and 1 cavalry casualties (500 men)